Persistent State Machines Enable INT4 In-Memory Attention
August 1, 2026
Persistent State Machines (PSMs) implement attention via stationary in-memory cells using local deterministic state transitions. This framework provides mathematical proofs for quantization error bounds and has been validated on Zynq-7000 FPGA fabric using a 1024-cell array.
HOW THIS AFFECTS YOU
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builderYou can explore hardware-efficient attention implementations on programmable logic fabric.
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researcherYou can utilize formal discrete frameworks for attention quantization error bounds.